Why should there be ethics?

The mass media has influence. Among them can form public opinion. Influence can be good but can also be bad. One of the bad influences that the media may have: harming readers by providing false information.

Ethics is needed to ensure that news is covered and conveyed in the right way. That is, do not deceive readers or news sources. Ethics regulates the procedures for journalists both when doing coverage, to writing it into news.

084Hype Journalistic Ethics

 

Protecting the privacy of informants

It is possible that a key informant wants to provide information, but does not wish to be identified. Maybe he’s scared, shy or for safety’s sake. But before guaranteeing confidentiality, journalists must try to be allowed to mention the identity of the source.

Finding sources that are truly suitable

Choose sources that are truly in accordance with the theme of the news. If we choose the wrong informant, the information we get will likely be distorted from the truth.

Paying attention to data accuracy

Do not blindly believe information that comes from one party. Every information must be checked for accuracy. In mentioning names, terms, numbers, we are also careful.

Giving opportunity for clarification

If reporting on an accusation against someone, journalists must give the accused an opportunity to defend himself (clarification)

Report in a balanced way.

If there are two conflicting information or opinions, it must be written in a balanced way. The reader should be made aware that there are several different viewpoints.

Distinguish between facts and personal opinions

Facts are often mixed up with personal opinions. The journalist’s job is to separate them so that the boundary between actual information (facts) and personal opinion becomes clear, not to obscure it.

Use language appropriately

Do not deceive the reader by choosing deceptive or directing language. For example, the title of the news does not match its content. Avoid using words that direct opinion, such as ‘allegedly’ or ‘allegedly’. There has to be a news source that ‘strongly suspects’ or ‘suggests’ something. There must also be strong evidence to support the allegation.